This graph shows the performance of the two screens for value, the Long and the Short lists as defined by the lowest and highest VR and E/M quartiles. The Undervalued index outperforms the S&P 500 by 525 basis points per annum while the Overvalued does 262 points worse. Adjusted for the fact that the Corequity universe averaged 209 bp pa better than the S&P, the spread is +316 vs -471 or +787 bp pa.
The last twelve months have been disappointing though. A look at the individual screens over this period sheds some light on the market's preferences over this period.(See the preceding 10/2/12 comment looks at the Sector weightings of the screens. The focus here is on the investment characteristics.)
First, a look at the Undervalued Screens: they are selected on the basis of their 4th quartiles of Valuation Return/Risk and the ratio of the Estimated vs Normalized earnings (E/M). These stocks are the most undervalued using normalized earnings that are the lowest compared to their current estimate.
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The list is has a relatively high Reinvestment Return, moderately low Payback (PB) compared to their historical norm (NM) and reasonable growth projections as forecast by Value Line (last 5 columns).
The Overvalued list has the stocks which are most overvalued with estimated earnings that are lowest compared to their normalized earnings.
The Overvalued show lower growth (RR), higher Payback and the Value Line growth statistics are only marginally better in two out of five measures.
Robert L. Colby
Some background ...
In the late 1960s Robert co-founded Marcinvest Fund, a no load equity mutual fund in Canada. As manager, he developed a valuation methodology to ascertain whether street expectations were already discounted in the stock prices. In the early seventies Marcinvest was merged with Altimira Management and Robert continued as the sole equity manager.
In 1976, he moved to Boston to sell an institutional equity valuation service (under Colby Equity Valuations, Inc.). The valuation model was computerized in order to cover a large number of equities. Its primary goal is in identifying overvalued and undervalued equities.
The institutional clients who subscribed to the service included Allied Signal, Canadian Pacific, Canadian Broadcasting, General Electric, Ontario Hospital Association and Ontario Municipal Retirement System, Choate Hall & Stewart, Fidelity International, Fiduciary Trust Company, The First Church of Christ Scientist, Gardner & Preston Moss, Harvard Management Corporation, Jarislowsky Fraser, Massachusetts Financial Services, Thorne Ernst & Whinney, United Financial Management and Wellington Management. In addition, Robert was President of Manasset Corporation, a family office in Providence, RI. Mr. Colby’s equity valuation service was re-started over 7 years ago.